E.P. "Tom" Sawyer State Park
Dog Park Master Plan





Presented by:
Louisville Dog Run Association
291 North Hubbards Lane, B26-214
Louisville, Kentucky 40207
(502) 893-8488
info@louisvilledogs.com





TABLE OF CONTENTS


I. Introduction


II. "Dog Park" Defined


III. Potential Loctations


IV. What Needs to be Done?


V. Dog Park Rules


VI. Estimated Cost


VII. Sample Design


VIII. Pictures


IX. Louisville Dog Run Association


X. Sources






I. Introduction

According to Louisville City Ordinance Title IX, Chapter 90, Section 90.20(A),

"It shall be unlawful for any owner or person in charge of a dog to permit such dog to be on the streets of the city unless on leash or otherwise under the absolute control of the owner or his agent."

This law includes all recreational areas, leaving dog owners without a legal place to let their dogs run about off-leash.

With the increasing popularity of dog owners participating in recreational activities with their dogs, the demand for a dog park in Louisville also increases.

The E.P. “Tom” Sawyer State Park Master Plan has been compiled to help give the citizens and local officials of Louisville and Jefferson County a better understanding about dog parks.

By the time you have finished reading this document we hope to have answered the following questions:

· What is a dog park?
· Why does E.P. “Tom” Sawyer State Park need a dog park?
· What location would be appropriate for a dog park?
· What steps need to be taken to establish a dog park?
· How much money is required to construct/maintain a dog park?
· Who will be responsible for the dog park?

This document, when combined with the Louisville Dog Run Association’s (LDRA) website at
www.louisvilledogs.com, should answer all these questions and give people a better understanding about the community benefits of having a dog park in Louisville.





II. "Dog Park" Defined

So what exactly is a dog park? A dog park is an enclosed area within a park where dog owners are allowed to take their dogs and allow them to exercise and socialize with other dogs while off-leash. These facilities are known by many different names; canine companion zones, bark parks, dog runs, off-leash zones, etc. There are over 500 dog parks across the United States, including:

Lexington = Lexington dog owners have a two-acre dog park located in Jacobson Park.

Cincinnati = There is an official off-leash area in Mt. Airy Forest.

http://www.cinci-parks.org/features/mtairydogpark/main.html


Indianapolis = There are three canine companion zones in Indianapolis. A two-acre dog park is located in Broad Ripple Park, a ten-acre facility known as the Eagle Creek Canine Companion Zone, and the Humane Society of Indianapolis operates a third dog park.

http://www.indybarkpark.org

http://www.indyhumane.com


Dog parks can vary in size, ranging anywhere from one acre to fifty acres. Most off-leash areas tend to be between two and five acres. This size is usually large enough to withstand the daily “wear and tear” and is usually a more realistic size in terms of land availability.

Dog parks can be very beneficial to a community. Some of the ways include:

· Builds a sense of community by giving dog owners a common venue to participate in an activity they enjoy.
· Promotes responsible pet ownership.
· Provides elderly and disabled owners with an accessible place to exercise their companions.
· Enables dogs to legally and safely run off-leash.
· Provides a tool for realistic enforcement of dog control laws.
· Prevents off-leash dogs from infringing on the rights of other park users.





III. Potential Locations

Selecting an appropriate site to construct a dog park is a very important decision that must meet several requirements. Typically a dog park must be located in a spot where it will not pose any threats to the surrounding environment, does not disturb local residential developments, and does not interfere with other park activities. The location must also be relatively flat. Finally, having adequate parking available is a plus.

Upon final approval, it will be necessary for state officials, representatives of E.P. “Tom” Sawyer State Park, and the Louisville Dog Run Association to find an adequate site in the park to host the dog park. Some preliminary locations have been discussed; however, more formal procedures will be taken when approval for the dog park is granted.





IV. What Needs to be Done?

It is very important that state officials, representatives from the E.P. “Tom” Sawyer State Park, and the Louisville Dog Run Association begin communicating and discussing the steps necessary to establish a dog park.

Set out below is a general overview of what needs to be done to establish a dog park.

1. Select a Potential Location

This step would involve:

· Looking at land that is currently maintained or owned by E.P. “Tom” Sawyer State Park.
· Applying the evaluation criteria established in the previous section.
· Listening to area residents through community forums and other forms of communication.
· Officially designating a location as the possible site of the dog park.

2.) Design the park. The next step would be to design the dog park. There are several design elements which must be included:

· Use a five foot high, vinyl-coated chain link fence.
·
Have a double-gated entry.
· Include a drive-through gate that is accessible to maintenance and emergency vehicles.
· Trash cans and a way to dispose of dog waste.
· Signs explaining the rules and regulations of the area.

In addition to these required design elements, there are several elements which would certainly improve the attractiveness of the dog park:

· A water spigot so park users can water their dogs.
· Benches or picnic tables for people to use while their dogs are running about.
· A separate area for smaller dogs.

3.) Raise funding for the project. Efforts to raise money to complete this project could be undertaken in conjunction with the planning process to help get the park established quicker. As a certified 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, the LDRA is willing take on the responsibility of raising money for the area. If the state were willing to provide matching funds (50/50, 75/25) it would accelerate fundraising efforts.

Funds could come from corporate gifts, local official’s discretionary resources, donations from the community, and coordinated fundraising events.

It is believed that $25,000 will be an adequate amount to construct a 2 - 5 acre dog park.

This amount can fluctuate depending on the size and number of amenities that are initially constructed.

Please See Section VII Estimated Price.


4.) Construction.

5.) Open the park. Once the park is open, it will take an on-going cooperative effort between E.P. “Tom” Sawyer State Park, the Louisville Dog Run Association, and park users to make the park a success.

There are a number of activities that could be planned to help bring people to the dog park and help maintain the aesthetic quality of the facility.

· Biweekly pick-up sessions to make sure the facility is free from dog waste.
· Weekly dog training classes to help promote responsible pet ownership and to make our canines better citizens.
· Dog-related events and fundraisers to help raise money for the operation costs of the dog park.





V. Dog Park Rules

Most dog parks have a list of rules to help ensure the safety of the dogs and dog-owners.

The following are rules which we feel must be in place when the dog park is opened.

1. Entry into the off-leash area is at the risk of the dog owners or handlers. Dog owners or handlers are responsible for any damage to property, persons, or other animals caused by their dog(s).

2. The small dog area is limited to dogs weighing less than 30 pounds. This area has been created for those dog owners whose small dogs may not feel comfortable around larger dogs in the main area. If small dog owners are comfortable letting their small dog play in the main area then they may do so.

3. All dogs must have current Rabies, Distemper, Parvo, and Bordetella (Kennel Cough) vaccinations. A Rabies tag must be worn and displayed by all dogs at all times. It is also recommended that dogs be on a flea and heartworm preventative medication. Do not bring a dog that you know to be ill, either with viral (kennel cough, Parvo, Distemper) or parasitic infection (worms, fleas, ticks) into the off-leash area.

4. Dogs under four months of age are not permitted in the off-leash area. This is for their own safety, as puppies under four months old usually do not have fully developed immune systems and have not completed a full program of vaccinations.

5. Female dogs in heat are prohibited from entering the off-leash area.

6. No dog owner or handler shall have more than two dogs in the off-leash area at one time. All dogs shall be accompanied and supervised by an owner or handler at all times. Dog owners or handlers shall remove their dog(s) at the first sign of aggressive behavior.

7. All dogs must be on leash until inside the off-leash area. Once inside the off-leash area the dog owner or handler must keep the leash with them at all times. Spiked, studded, pinch, electronic or choke collars must be removed upon entry into the off-leash area.

8. All owners or handlers must pick up any waste left by their dog(s) to ensure cleanliness and to avoid potential health risks.

9. No children under the age of 10 are allowed in the off-leash area.

10. Food (both human and canine varieties) and glass containers are not allowed inside the off-leash area. Smoking is also prohibited within the off-leash area (cigarette butts can be very harmful if a dog swallows them). Please place all trash and litter into the provided trash receptacles.

11. E.P. Tom Sawyer State Park reserves the right to close the off-leash area for maintenance and repair.

12. Dogs, owners, and users creating a disturbance or violating posted rules must leave the off-leash area if requested by law enforcement personnel, park personnel, or their designated agents.





VI. Estimated Cost

ITEM PRICE
Fencing $16,000
Sidewalk $250
Park Benches (4) $980
Picnic Tables (2) $872
Message Board $1,777
Trash Cans (2) $270
Pet Waste Disposal Units $690
One year supply of waste bags $158
Annual Maintenance $1,500
Signs $750
Miscellaneous Maintenance $1,000
TOTAL $24,247






VII. Sample Design

There are three different design alternatives:

1. One large off-leash area.

2. Two separate off-leash areas to help preserve the grass.

3. Two separate areas: one for all dogs and one for small dogs only.




VIII. Pictures

Click here to view photos.





IX. Louisville Dog Run Association

The Louisville Dog Run Association (LDRA) is an all-volunteer, 501(c)(3) non-profit organization comprised of dog owners who have united to promote and inform the public with regard to the benefits of having a dog park within our community.

The goals of the association are to work with local officials and dog owners to plan the dog park, assist in the fundraising portion of the project, and assisting with the operations of the dog park once it is completed.

Formed in January of 2000, the LDRA is overseen by annually elected officials and a Board of Directors, and governed by a comprehensive set of by-laws.

The Association holds regular monthly meetings which are open to the public, and any interested parties are welcome and encouraged to attend.

Details of these meetings are advertised on our website at www.louisvilledogs.com and distributed to LDRA members via email.

If you wish to contact the Louisville Dog Run Association you may do so by:

Telephone: (502) 893-8488
Email:
ldra@dog.com
Mail: 291 N. Hubbards Lane, B26-214
Louisville, Kentucky 402-7


X. Sources

American Park and Recreation Company.
http://www.apark.org.

--- Benches. http://www.apark.org/benches.html.

--- Litter Receptacles. http://www.apark.org/litter.html.

--- Picnic Tables. http://www.apark.org/picnictables.html.

--- Shelters. http://www.apark.org/shelters.html.


"Cardinal Fence & Security." http://www.cardinalfence.com.


"Cincinnati Park Board: Mt. Airy Dog Park." http://www.cinci-parks.org/features/mtairydogpark/main.html.


"Dogipot." http://www.dogipot.com.

--- "Dogipot Dispenser." http://www.dogipot.com/dispensor.html

--- "Dogipot Litter Bags." http://www.dogipot.com/litter.html.


"Dogpark.com." http://www.dogpark.com.


"Humane Society of Indianapolis." http://www.indyhumane.com (click on "Pet Park" under the "Shelter Services" section).


"K-9 Companion Zone: Indianapolis, Indiana." http://www.indybarkpark.org

--- "Dog Park Development." http://www.indybarkpark.org/about/develop.htm.

--- "Park Rules." http://www.indybarkpark.org/about/rules.htm.


"Parks and Open Space Master Plan." Livability Committee of Cornerstone 2020, March 1995.